The dispute between Gilson and Maritain over Thomist realism Cover Image
Download

The dispute between Gilson and Maritain over Thomist realism
The dispute between Gilson and Maritain over Thomist realism

Author(s): Stephen Chamberlain
Subject(s): Epistemology, Ontology
Published by: International Étienne Gilson Society
Keywords: Thomist realism; critique; epistemology; ontology of knowledge; critical realism; retorsion; principle of identity; thing-object distinction;

Summary/Abstract: This paper considers the proper location and function of critique in establishing a Thomist realism. The author begins by providing a brief explanation of Étienne Gilson’s understanding of critique and why he thinks a “critical realism” is incoherent. Next, the author considers the criticisms made by John Knasas who, from a Gilsonian perspective, argues that Jacques Maritain employs a version of the transcendental method of retorsion in order to justify his realism. Finally, the author offers a Maritainian response to Knasas in which it is argued that Maritain’s account provides a via media between the Transcendental Thomists, on the one hand, and the strict Aristotelian or a posteriori Thomists, on the other.

  • Issue Year: 6/2017
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 177-195
  • Page Count: 19
  • Language: English
Toggle Accessibility Mode